Operation of a free-electron laser from the extreme ultraviolet to the water window

W. Ackermann; G. Asova; V. Ayvazyan; A. Azima; N. Baboi; J. Bähr; V. Balandin; B. Beutner; A. Brandt; A. Bolzmann; R. Brinkmann; I. Brovko; M. Castellano; P. Castro; L. Catani; E. Chiadroni; S. Choroba; A. Cianchi; T. Costello; D. Cubaynes; J. Dardis; W. Decking; Alice Delserieys; H. Delsim-Hashemi; G. Di Pirro; M. Dohlus; S. Düsterer; A. Eckhardt; H. Edwards; B. Faatz; J. Feldhaus; K. Flöttmann; J. Frisch; L. Fröhlich; T. Garvey; U. Gensch; Ch. Gerth; M. Görler; N. Golubeva; H. Grabosch; M. Grecki; O. Grimm; K. Hacker; U. Hahn; H. Han; K. Honkavaara; T. Hott; M. Hüning; Y. Ivanisenko; E. Jaeschke; W. Jalmuzna; T. Jezynski; R. Kammering; V. Katalev; K. Kavanagh; T. Kennedy; S. Khodyachykh; K. Klose; V. Kocharyan; M. Körfer; M. Kollewe; W. Koprek; S. Korepanov; D. Kostin; M. Krassilnikov; G. Kube; M. Kuhlmann; S. Lewis; L. Lilje; T. Limberg; D. Lipka; F. Löhl; H. Luna; M. Luong; M. Corriea Martins; M. Meyer; P. Michelato; V. Miltchev; W. Möller; L. Monaco; W. Müller; O. Napieralski; O. Napoly; P. Nicolosi; D. Nölle; T. Nuñez; A. Oppelt; C. Pagani; R. Paparella; N. Pchalek; J. Pedregosa-Gutierrez; B. Petersen; B. Petrosyan; G. Petrosyan; L. Petrosyan; J. Pflüger; E. Plönjes; L. Poletto; K. Pozniak; E. Prat; D. Proch; P. Pucyk; P. Radcliffe; H. Redlin; K. Rehlich; M. Richter; M. Roehrs; J. Roensch; R. Romaniuk; M. Ross; J. Rossbach; V. Rybnikov; M. Sachwitz; E. Saldin; W. Sandner; H. Schlarb; B. Schmidt; M. Schmitz; P. Schmüser; R. Schneider; A. Schneidmiller; S. Schnepp; S. Schreiber; M. Seidel; D. Sertore; A. Shabunov; C. Simon; S. Simrock; E. Sombrowski; A. Sorokin; P. Spanknebel; R. Spesyvtsev; L. Staykov; B. Steffen; F. Stephan; F. Stulle; H. Thom; K. Tiedtke; M. Tischer; S. Toleikis; R. Treusch; D. Trines; I. Tsakov; E. Vogel; T. Weiland; H. Weise; M. Wellhöfer; M. Wendt; I. Will; A. Winter; K. Wittenburg; W. Wurth; P. Yeates; M. Yurkov; I. Zagorodnov; K. Zapfe

doi:10.1038/nphoton.2007.76

Journal Articles Nature Photonics Year : 2007

Operation of a free-electron laser from the extreme ultraviolet to the water window

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W. Ackermann

Function : Author

G. Asova

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Zeuthen]

V. Ayvazyan

Function : Author

Institut de Mécanique et d'Ingénierie

A. Azima

Function : Author

N. Baboi

Function : Author

J. Bähr

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Zeuthen]

V. Balandin

Function : Author

B. Beutner

Function : Author

A. Brandt

Function : Author

A. Bolzmann

Function : Author

R. Brinkmann

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Hamburg]

I. Brovko

Function : Author

M. Castellano

Function : Author
PersonId : 755152
ORCID : 0000-0001-9875-8263

INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma

P. Castro

Function : Author

L. Catani

Function : Author

E. Chiadroni

Function : Author

Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati = National Laboratory of Frascati

S. Choroba

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Hamburg]

A. Cianchi

Function : Author

Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati = National Laboratory of Frascati

T. Costello

Function : Author

D. Cubaynes

Function : Author

J. Dardis

Function : Author

W. Decking

Function : Author

Alice Delserieys

Function : Author
PersonId : 11776
IdHAL : alice-delserieys
ORCID : 0000-0002-3542-0676

Apprentissage, Didactique, Evaluation, Formation

H. Delsim-Hashemi

Function : Author

G. Di Pirro

Function : Author

Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati = National Laboratory of Frascati

M. Dohlus

Function : Author

S. Düsterer

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Hamburg]

A. Eckhardt

Function : Author

H. Edwards

Function : Author

B. Faatz

Function : Author

J. Feldhaus

Function : Author

K. Flöttmann

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Hamburg]

J. Frisch

Function : Author

L. Fröhlich

Function : Author

T. Garvey

Function : Author

Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire

U. Gensch

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Zeuthen]

Ch. Gerth

Function : Author

M. Görler

Function : Author

N. Golubeva

Function : Author

H. Grabosch

Function : Author

M. Grecki

Function : Author

O. Grimm

Function : Author

K. Hacker

Function : Author

U. Hahn

Function : Author

H. Han

Function : Author

K. Honkavaara

Function : Author

T. Hott

Function : Author

European Organization for Nuclear Research

M. Hüning

Function : Author

Y. Ivanisenko

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Zeuthen]

E. Jaeschke

Function : Author

W. Jalmuzna

Function : Author

T. Jezynski

Function : Author

R. Kammering

Function : Author

V. Katalev

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Hamburg]

K. Kavanagh

Function : Author

T. Kennedy

Function : Author

S. Khodyachykh

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Zeuthen]

K. Klose

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Zeuthen]

V. Kocharyan

Function : Author

M. Körfer

Function : Author

M. Kollewe

Function : Author

W. Koprek

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Hamburg]

S. Korepanov

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Zeuthen]

D. Kostin

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Hamburg]

M. Krassilnikov

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Zeuthen]

G. Kube

Function : Author

M. Kuhlmann

Function : Author
PersonId : 758072
ORCID : 0000-0003-3664-6922

S. Lewis

Function : Author

L. Lilje

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Hamburg]

T. Limberg

Function : Author

D. Lipka

Function : Author

F. Löhl

Function : Author

H. Luna

Function : Author

Departamento de Ciência da Computação [Minas Gerais]

M. Luong

Function : Author

Département d'Astrophysique, de physique des Particules, de physique Nucléaire et de l'Instrumentation Associée

M. Corriea Martins

Function : Author
PersonId : 1005948

Universidade da Madeira

M. Meyer

Function : Author

P. Michelato

Function : Author

Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Milano

V. Miltchev

Function : Author

W. Möller

Function : Author

L. Monaco

Function : Author

W. Müller

Function : Author

O. Napieralski

Function : Author

O. Napoly

Function : Author

Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers

P. Nicolosi

Function : Author

CNR Institute for Photonics and Nanotechnologies

D. Nölle

Function : Author

T. Nuñez

Function : Author

A. Oppelt

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Zeuthen]

C. Pagani

Function : Author
PersonId : 1127818

R. Paparella

Function : Author

Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Milano

N. Pchalek

Function : Author

J. Pedregosa-Gutierrez

Function : Author

Physique des interactions ioniques et moléculaires

B. Petersen

Function : Author

B. Petrosyan

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Zeuthen]

G. Petrosyan

Function : Author

L. Petrosyan

Function : Author

J. Pflüger

Function : Author

E. Plönjes

Function : Author

L. Poletto

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Zeuthen]

K. Pozniak

Function : Author

Warsaw University of Technology [Warsaw]

E. Prat

Function : Author

D. Proch

Function : Author

P. Pucyk

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Hamburg]

P. Radcliffe

Function : Author

H. Redlin

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Hamburg]

K. Rehlich

Function : Author

M. Richter

Function : Author

University of California [Davis]

M. Roehrs

Function : Author

J. Roensch

Function : Author

R. Romaniuk

Function : Author

M. Ross

Function : Author

J. Rossbach

Function : Author

Helmholtz zentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH

V. Rybnikov

Function : Author

M. Sachwitz

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Zeuthen]

E. Saldin

Function : Author

W. Sandner

Function : Author

H. Schlarb

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Hamburg]

B. Schmidt

Function : Author

M. Schmitz

Function : Author

P. Schmüser

Function : Author

R. Schneider

Function : Author

Laboratoire Réactions et Génie des Procédés

A. Schneidmiller

Function : Author

S. Schnepp

Function : Author

S. Schreiber

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Hamburg]

M. Seidel

Function : Author

D. Sertore

Function : Author

A. Shabunov

Function : Author

C. Simon

Function : Author
PersonId : 755425
ORCID : 0000-0003-0747-8800

DrillScan

S. Simrock

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Hamburg]

E. Sombrowski

Function : Author

A. Sorokin

Function : Author
PersonId : 10563
IdHAL : alexander-sorokin
ORCID : 0000-0002-2699-6665
IdRef : 070294437

BIOVERT

P. Spanknebel

Function : Author

R. Spesyvtsev

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Zeuthen]

L. Staykov

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Zeuthen]

B. Steffen

Function : Author

Technische Universität Dortmund [Dortmund]

F. Stephan

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Zeuthen]

F. Stulle

Function : Author

H. Thom

Function : Author

K. Tiedtke

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Hamburg]

M. Tischer

Function : Author

S. Toleikis

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Hamburg]

R. Treusch

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Hamburg]

D. Trines

Function : Author

I. Tsakov

Function : Author

E. Vogel

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Hamburg]

T. Weiland

Function : Author

H. Weise

Function : Author

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron [Hamburg]

M. Wellhöfer

Function : Author

M. Wendt

Function : Author

I. Will

Function : Author

A. Winter

Function : Author

K. Wittenburg

Function : Author

W. Wurth

Function : Author

P. Yeates

Function : Author

M. Yurkov

Function : Author

I. Zagorodnov

Function : Author

K. Zapfe

Function : Author

Abstract

We report results on the performance of a free-electron laser operating at a wavelength of 13.7 nm where unprecedented peak and average powers for a coherent extreme-ultraviolet radiation source have been measured. In the saturation regime, the peak energy approached 170 J for individual pulses, and the average energy per pulse reached 70 J. The pulse duration was in the region of 10 fs, and peak powers of 10 GW were achieved. At a pulse repetition frequency of 700 pulses per second, the average extreme-ultraviolet power reached 20 mW. The output beam also contained a significant contribution from odd harmonics of approximately 0.6% and 0.03% for the 3rd (4.6 nm) and the 5th (2.75 nm) harmonics, respectively. At 2.75 nm the 5th harmonic of the radiation reaches deep into the water window, a wavelength range that is crucially important for the investigation of biological samples.

Domains

Physics Education [physics.ed-ph] Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]

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NPHOT-2007-01-00022-A.pdf (217.58 Ko)

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https://amu.hal.science/hal-01794706

Submitted on : Thursday, September 28, 2023-2:30:05 PM

Last modification on : Tuesday, September 3, 2024-11:14:08 AM

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hal-01794706 , version 1 (28-09-2023)

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HAL Id : hal-01794706 , version 1
DOI : 10.1038/nphoton.2007.76
INSPIRE : 769440

Cite

W. Ackermann, G. Asova, V. Ayvazyan, A. Azima, N. Baboi, et al.. Operation of a free-electron laser from the extreme ultraviolet to the water window. Nature Photonics, 2007, pp.336-342. ⟨10.1038/nphoton.2007.76⟩. ⟨hal-01794706⟩

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Operation of a free-electron laser from the extreme ultraviolet to the water window

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