The restricted SAR protocol: A method to assess MRI coil prototypes in an unconditionally safe manner - Aix-Marseille Université Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Magnetic Resonance in Medicine Année : 2023

The restricted SAR protocol: A method to assess MRI coil prototypes in an unconditionally safe manner

Natalia Dudysheva
Franck Mauconduit
Redha Abdeddaim
  • Fonction : Auteur
Paul‐françois Gapais
Sajad Hosseinnezhadian
  • Fonction : Auteur
Marc Dubois
  • Fonction : Auteur
Alexis Amadon
Nicolas Boulant
Lucie Hertz-Pannier
  • Fonction : Auteur
Alexandre Vignaud

Résumé

Abstract Purpose Testing an RF coil prototype on subjects involves laborious verifications to ensure its safety. In particular, it requires preliminary electromagnetic simulations and their validations on phantoms to accurately predict the specific absorption rate (SAR). For coil design validation with a simpler safety procedure, the restricted SAR (rS) mode is proposed, enabling representative first experiments in vivo. The goal of the developed approach is to accelerate the transition of a custom coil system from prototype to clinical use. Methods The restricted specific absorption rate (SAR) (rS) mode imposes a radical limitation on the transmitted RF power based on a worst‐case scenario of local RF power absorption. The limitations used are independent of the SAR spatial distribution, making this approach unconditionally safe. The developed rS protocol contains the sequences required for coil evaluation and satisfies the imposed rS conditions. It provides a quantitative characterization of the coil transmission and reception profiles and a qualitative evaluation of the anatomical images. Protocol validation was performed on commercial and pre‐industrial prototype coils on a small cohort of healthy volunteers. Results The proposed rS protocol enables coil evaluation within an acquisition time compatible with common clinical protocol duration. The total time of all evaluation steps does not exceed 17 min. At the same time, the global SAR remains 100 times less than the International Electrotechnical Commission safety limit for played sequences. Conclusion The rS protocol allows characterizing and comparing coil prototypes on volunteers without extensive electromagnetic calculations and phantom validations in an unconditionally safe way.

Dates et versions

hal-04419692 , version 1 (26-01-2024)

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Natalia Dudysheva, Franck Mauconduit, Redha Abdeddaim, Paul‐françois Gapais, Sajad Hosseinnezhadian, et al.. The restricted SAR protocol: A method to assess MRI coil prototypes in an unconditionally safe manner. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 2023, ⟨10.1002/mrm.29962⟩. ⟨hal-04419692⟩
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